Foot and Ankle Biomechanics

Foot and ankle biomechanics play a vital role in the efficiency of walking and running. Proper movement of the hindfoot allows shock absorption and alignment at initial contact, while the midfoot provides stability and adapts to surface changes. The forefoot then generates propulsion and forward momentum during toe off. When these regions do not work together effectively, poor foot biomechanics can develop, leading to decreased performance in sports and everyday life and a higher risk of lower extremity injuries, such as plantar fasciitis, shin splints, and knee pain. A podiatrist can evaluate gait mechanics, identify imbalances, and recommend custom orthotics, footwear guidance, and targeted treatment to improve function and reduce injury risk. If you have foot pain from walking or running, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions and guide you on suitable footwear for your desired activity.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our clinicians from The Footcare Centre. Our podiatrists can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

  • Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
  • In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Weybridge, UK . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Athlete’s Foot Is Not Just for Athletes

Athlete’s foot is a fungal skin infection that affects the skin between the toes and along the sides of the feet. Although common among athletes, it can develop wherever fungus thrives. Typical breeding grounds are warm, damp places, especially inside tight shoes or sweaty socks. Symptoms of athlete's foot include itching, redness, and peeling skin. Other signs include cracking, burning, and stinging skin. Some people develop blisters or skin that becomes dry and flaky. If the infection spreads to the toenails, they can become thick, yellow, and brittle. Athlete’s foot can spread through direct contact or from shared surfaces, including locker rooms, pool areas, and public showers. A podiatrist can examine the skin, confirm the infection, and prescribe strong antifungal medication. Early care can help prevent the infection from spreading to the nails. If you have symptoms of an athlete's foot infection, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and effective treatment solutions.

Athlete’s Foot

Athlete’s foot is often an uncomfortable condition to experience. Thankfully, podiatrists specialize in treating athlete’s foot and offer the best treatment options. If you have any questions about athlete’s foot, consult with one of our clinicians from The Footcare Centre. Our podiatrists will assess your condition and provide you with quality treatment.

What Is Athlete’s Foot?

Tinea pedis, more commonly known as athlete’s foot, is a non-serious and common fungal infection of the foot. Athlete’s foot is contagious and can be contracted by touching someone who has it or infected surfaces. The most common places contaminated by it are public showers, locker rooms, and swimming pools. Once contracted, it grows on feet that are left inside moist, dark, and warm shoes and socks.

Prevention

The most effective ways to prevent athlete’s foot include:

  • Thoroughly washing and drying feet
  • Avoid going barefoot in locker rooms and public showers
  • Using shower shoes in public showers
  • Wearing socks that allow the feet to breathe
  • Changing socks and shoes frequently if you sweat a lot

Symptoms

Athlete’s foot initially occurs as a rash between the toes. However, if left undiagnosed, it can spread to the sides and bottom of the feet, toenails, and if touched by hand, the hands themselves. Symptoms include:

  • Redness
  • Burning
  • Itching
  • Scaly and peeling skin

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosis is quick and easy. Skin samples will be taken and either viewed under a microscope or sent to a lab for testing. Sometimes, a podiatrist can diagnose it based on simply looking at it. Once confirmed, treatment options include oral and topical antifungal medications.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Weybridge, UK . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Foot and Ankle Pain Caused by Arthritis

Arthritis in the feet and ankles can develop when the joints become inflamed or the protective cartilage wears down over time. This often leads to pain and stiffness with movement. It can affect one joint or several areas at once, including the toes, arch, heel, or ankle. Patients notice aching pain, swelling, tenderness, or reduced flexibility that may worsen after walking or standing for long periods of time. Some joints may appear enlarged or feel warm. In advanced cases, the shape of the foot can gradually change. Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and gout are among the most common forms of arthritis that affect the lower extremities. Previous injuries, aging, excess pressure on the joints, and autoimmune disease can all contribute to the condition. A podiatrist can examine the affected joints, evaluate foot mechanics, and recommend treatment to reduce pain and improve mobility. Care may include wearing supportive footwear, targeted exercises, medication, or other therapies designed to protect the joints. If you have foot or ankle pain caused by arthritis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and management tips.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our clinicians from The Footcare Centre. Our podiatrists can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

  • Swelling
  • Pain
  • Stiffness
  • Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

  • Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
  • Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
  • Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
  • Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
  • Age – Risk increases with age
  • Gender –Most types are more common in women
  • Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your podiatrist will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Weybridge, UK . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Let the Expert Treat Your Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails can be painful and can make wearing shoes or walking uncomfortable. Seek professional help if you believe you've developed an ingrown toenail and be treated safely. 

Common Causes of Ankle Pain

Ankle pain can develop from several conditions that affect the bones, ligaments, and tendons surrounding the joint. An Achilles tendon injury often causes pain at the back of the ankle, especially during movement or after activity. Fractures involve a break in one of the ankle bones and may appear with severe pain, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight. Sprains occur when ligaments are stretched or torn, while strains affect muscles or tendons, both leading to discomfort and instability. Risk factors include sports activity, uneven surfaces, wearing poor footwear, and sudden changes in movement. Symptoms may vary, but often include swelling, bruising, and limited motion. A podiatrist can determine the exact cause through examination and imaging, then guide treatment to restore strength and function. If you have ankle pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat what may be going on.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our clinicians from The Footcare Centre. Our podiatrists will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

  • Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
  • Ankle sprains
  • Broken ankles
  • Achilles tendinitis
  • Achilles tendon rupture
  • Stress fractures
  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome
  • Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Weybridge, UK . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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